Wednesday, April 12, 2023

ONUC - Opération des Nations Unies au Congo

If you've been reading earlier posts in this blog, you have probably noticed that I've used a wargaming scenario from the UN operation ONUC in Congo for 15 games and reviews now. Between 1960 - 64 some 1173 Norwegians served in this mission. I wanted to show what the Norwegian Armed Forces Museum in Oslo displays from this mission in their INTOPS section, and what initially inspired me to paint my armies the way I did and game from this conflict. There was also in this museum I bought my army in the museum-shop in the first place, and the miniatures that started my wargaming.

ONUC

There was not a very big display from this mission, but a Jeep, some weapons used by the Norwegians and the Congolese. The weapon collection from the Norwegian contribution was not complete as the service rifle the M1 Garand was not included.

Forsvarsmuseet i Oslo. Norwegian Armed Forces Museum in Oslo. ONUC and IFOR INTOPS display. Maritime modelling

Forsvarsmuseet i Oslo. Norwegian Armed Forces Museum in Oslo. ONUC and IFOR INTOPS display. Maritime modelling

Forsvarsmuseet i Oslo. Norwegian Armed Forces Museum in Oslo. ONUC and IFOR INTOPS display. Maritime modelling

IFOR

Already in the INTOPS-section of the museum I was also curios to see the display from the mission I participated in 1996/97 in Bosnia. Again there was only one but even smaller display and with very limited contents.

Forsvarsmuseet i Oslo. Norwegian Armed Forces Museum in Oslo. ONUC and IFOR INTOPS display. Maritime modelling

It belongs in a museum...

You know you're getting old (er) when most of the equipment and uniforms used in your own service belongs in a museum:

Forsvarsmuseet i Oslo. Norwegian Armed Forces Museum in Oslo. ONUC and IFOR INTOPS display. Maritime modelling
Ironically even I belongs in a museum these days. 
- I work in one (!)

I've seen this piece many times before at the museum, but I've noticed that Alan from the Tradgardland made a nice artillery support for his ski-troops. Here is the prototype:
Forsvarsmuseet i Oslo. Norwegian Armed Forces Museum in Oslo. ONUC and IFOR INTOPS display. Maritime modelling

Modelling

After all this is a blog about military modelling, so I think it would be fair to add some pictured from some of the modelling displays there as well. As Norway is a maritime nation, a lot of the models have a maritime theme:

Forsvarsmuseet i Oslo. Norwegian Armed Forces Museum in Oslo. ONUC and IFOR INTOPS display. Maritime modelling
Wanting to get out of the forced union with Sweden, Norway started to modernize all branches of the armed forces, including the navy in the early 20th century

Forsvarsmuseet i Oslo. Norwegian Armed Forces Museum in Oslo. ONUC and IFOR INTOPS display. Maritime modelling
In 1905 the union with Sweden was dissolved peacefully, and Norway had one of the most modern navies at the time. It didn't last as some of these ships were still in service at the outbreak of WWII

Forsvarsmuseet i Oslo. Norwegian Armed Forces Museum in Oslo. ONUC and IFOR INTOPS display. Maritime modelling
In WWII more than 30 000 sailors and 806 modern (civilian) cargo ships were armed and went into allied service to transport supplies in convoys from the US to Europe

Forsvarsmuseet i Oslo. Norwegian Armed Forces Museum in Oslo. ONUC and IFOR INTOPS display. Maritime modelling
German submarines, sometimes operated from bases in the occupied Norway, was a threat to these convoys  

Forsvarsmuseet i Oslo. Norwegian Armed Forces Museum in Oslo. ONUC and IFOR INTOPS display. Maritime modelling
Despite of heavy escorts 3700 Norwegian sailors and 473 ships were lost

Forsvarsmuseet i Oslo. Norwegian Armed Forces Museum in Oslo. ONUC and IFOR INTOPS display. Maritime modelling

The Norwegian Armed Forces museum in Oslo is a nice museum, and if you're in the neighborhood I recommend you to visit it.


4 comments:

  1. Really enjoyed seeing your photos, especially the winter gun carriage.
    Alan Tradgardland

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  2. They have a nice collection of arms from what I can see and those model displays look really good.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I've used several of them during my own service, so I'd guess that tell more about my age......
      They have even more model displays, but some of them are only exhibited temporarily. I kind of miss some of the old model displays, which encouraged me to modelling of my own. Not so far away from this museum is the Norwegian Resistance Museum, and they have the same model displays as when I was a kid. They're old fashioned, not up to high standards, but I'm!m kind of nostalgic to them. Perhaps I'll do a blogpost on them some day.

      Delete

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